(2)GB5310-95《高压锅炉用锅炉管》规定。拉力试验、水压试验和压扁试验与GB-82规定相同;冲击试验按GB229-94,扩口试验按GB/T242-97,奉化市大口径高压锅炉管,晶粒度试验按YB/T5148-93;显微组织检验按GB13298-91,脱碳层检验按GB224-87,超声波检验按GB/T5777-96。X (2)在进口索赔案例中,德国曼内斯曼钢管厂进口的ST45无缝锅炉管,经超声波探伤普查,发现少部分钢管的内部缺陷超过该厂规定及德国钢铁协会标准。q奉化市 GB5310-2008(高压锅炉用锅炉管)。主要用于电站及核电站锅炉上耐高温、高压的输送流体集箱及管道。代表材质为20G、12Cr1MoVG、15CrMoG等。 3、低中压锅炉用无缝钢管(GB3087-2008)是用于制造各种结构低中压锅炉过热蒸汽管、沸水管及机车锅炉用过热蒸汽管和拱砖管用的优质碳素结构钢热轧和冷拔(轧)无缝钢管。U来宾 9.上述各成分含量皆指质量分数。Ev 锅炉管采用钢号(1)优质碳素结构钢钢号有20G、20MnG、25MnG。 Wp式中Mb——扭转力矩(N·mm)
锅炉管是除了圆管以外的其他截面形状的锅炉管的总称。按钢管截面形状尺寸的不同又可分为等壁厚锅炉管(代号为D)、不等壁厚锅炉管(代号为BD)、变直径锅炉管(代号为BJ)。锅炉管广泛用于各种结构件、工具和机械零部件。和圆管相比,管一般都有较大的惯性矩和截面模数,有较大的抗弯抗扭能力,可以大大减轻结构重量,节约钢材。 (1)GB-82《低中压锅炉用锅炉管》规定。化学成分试验方法按GB222-84及GB223《钢铁及合金化学分析方法》中的有关部分。b 8规格合金规格表单位:Kg/m 壁厚 外径33.544.555.56322.1462.4602.7623.0523.3293.5943.847382.5892.9783.3543.7184.0694.4084.735422.8853.3233.7494.1624.5624.9515.327453.1073.5824.0444.4954.9325.3585.771503.4774.0144.5385.0495.5496.0366.511543.7734.3594.9325.4936.0426.5787.103573.9954.6185.2285.8266.4126.9857.546604.2174.8775.5246.1596.7827.3927.99063.54.4765.1795.8696.5487.2147.8678.508684.8095.5676.3137.0477.7688.4779.174704.9575.7406.5117.2698.0158.7499.470735.1795.9996.8077.6028.3859.1569.914765.4016.2587.1037.9358.7559.56310.358896.3637.3808.3859.37810.35811.32612.2811087.7689.02010.25911.48612.70113.90315.09313311.17812.72514.26115.78317.29418.79215913.42215.29017.14618.98920.82122.63921918.60121.20923.80526.38828.95931.51727323.26226.53629.79733.04636.28339.50832527.75031.66535.56839.45843.33747.20235538.89743.15847.40651.641 37741.33945.87150.39054.897 42646.77751.91357.03662.147 450 480 530 630 单位:Kg/m 壁厚 外径6.5788.591012324.088 385.049 425.691 456.172 506.9737.4238.2868.699 547.6148.1149.0759.538 578.0958.6329.66710.167 608.5769.14910.25910.796 63.59.1379.75410.95011.529 689.85810.53011.83812.473 7010.17910.87612.23212.89213.53914.79717.1647310.66011.39412.82413.52114.20515.53718.0527611.14111.91213.41614.15014.87116.27718.9408913.22514.15615.98116.87517.75619.48322.78710816.27017.43619.72920.85821.97324.16828.41013320.27821.75124.66226.09827.52230.33435.80915924.44626.24029.79131.54833.29336.74643.50321934.06436.59841.62944.12646.61051.54361.25927342.72045.92052.28355.44558.59664.86077.24032551.05654.89762.54266.34670.13777.68492.62935555.86560.07668.46072.63476.79685.082101.50737759.39163.87372.80177.24681.67990.508108.01842667.24672.33282.46887.51892.555102.592122.51945071.09376.47587.20392.54997.882108.511129.62148075.90281.65493.12298.837104.540115.909138.49953083.91790.286102.987109.319115.638128.240153.29663099.947107.549122.716130.281137.833152.90218216Mn规格表规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量406*1612457*3220508*8020530*2210660*8020820*5556406*1714457*3525508*9020530*2520660*9020820*6052406*1814457*4020508*10020530*2815660*10020820*7054406*1914457*4525530*1630610*3020660*15020820*8050406*2014457*5015530*1720610*3210710*2030820*9065406*2214457*5520530*1820610*3510710*2215820*10062406*2518457*6020530*1920610*4010710*2520820*15061406*2820457*6515530*2030610*4510710*2815820*20063406*3025457*7020530*2220610*5020710*3020864*4075406*3225457*8020530*2530610*5515710*3215864*5578406*3525457*9025530*2830610*6015710*3515864*6079406*4025457*10020530*3020610*6510710*4020864*7081406*4550480*1650530*3230610*7060710*4520864*8089406*5028480*1715530*3520610*8010710*5020864*9085406*5525480*1815530*4020610*9010710*5515864*10025406*6020480*1930530*4520610*10015710*6025864*15036406*6525480*2020530*5020610*15015710*6530864*20023406*7020480*2220530*5525630*1815710*7060900*6068406*8025480*2520530*6025630*1915710*8030900*7023406*9020480*2820530*6560630*2010710*9030900*8035426*1625480*3025530*7030630*2225710*10054900*9039426*1725480*3215530*8060630*2515710*15050900*10069426*1820480*3515530*9030630*2815720*2565900*150809合金钢管用途合金钢管主要用途是用于电厂,核电,高压锅炉,高温过热器和再热器等高压高温的管道上及设备上,它是采用优质碳素钢,合金结构钢和不锈耐热钢做材质,经热轧(挤、扩)或冷轧(拔)而成。O 第二,加速20g高压锅炉管行业标准实施力度;当前,20g高压锅炉管的加工既没有国家标准,也没有现成的产业标准,特别是在20g高压锅炉管方面。技术标准是一种较为公开的标准,而产品标准做起来却很困难,要考虑20g高压锅炉管的实验标准、精度标准、试验装置的标准等多个方面。E平均法 锅炉管是指两端开口并具有中空断面,其长度与周边之比较大的钢材,按生产方法可分为锅炉管和焊接钢管,钢管的规格用外形尺寸(如外径或边长)及壁厚表示,其尺寸范围很广,从直径很小的毛细管直到直径达数米的大口径管。钢管可用于管道、热工设备、机械工业、石油地质勘探、容器、化学工业和特殊用途。1基础知识分类钢管分 锅炉管和 焊接钢管(有缝管)两大类。按断面形状又可分为圆管和异形管,广泛应用的是圆形钢管,但也有一些方形、矩形、半圆形、六角形、等边三角形、八角形等异形钢管。 对于承受流体压力的钢管都要进行液压试验来检验其耐压能力和质量,在规定的压力下不发生泄漏、浸湿或膨胀为合格,奉化市15crmog高压锅炉管,有些钢管还要根据标准或需方要求进行卷边试验、扩口试验、压扁试验等。fL Wp——扭转时试样截面的极断面系数(mm2) 8用途种类锅炉管按所承受的高温性能分为一般锅炉管和高压锅炉管。无论一般锅炉管或高压锅炉管按其用途要求不同又可分为各种钢管。
(3)GB-2008《低中压锅炉用锅炉管》和GB5310-95《高压锅炉用锅炉管》的规定。外观质量:钢管内外表面不允许有裂缝、折叠、轧折、结疤、离层和发纹。这些缺陷应完全清除掉。清除深度不得超过公称壁厚的负偏差,其清理处实际壁厚不得小于壁厚所允许的小值。检验标准k (3)进口锅炉管的物理性能检验及指标按合同规定的有关标准进行。N 8规格合金规格表单位:Kg/m 壁厚 外径33.544.555.56322.1462.4602.7623.0523.3293.5943.847382.5892.9783.3543.7184.0694.4084.735422.8853.3233.7494.1624.5624.9515.327453.1073.5824.0444.4954.9325.3585.771503.4774.0144.5385.0495.5496.0366.511543.7734.3594.9325.4936.0426.5787.103573.9954.6185.2285.8266.4126.9857.546604.2174.8775.5246.1596.7827.3927.99063.54.4765.1795.8696.5487.2147.8678.508684.8095.5676.3137.0477.7688.4779.174704.9575.7406.5117.2698.0158.7499.470735.1795.9996.8077.6028.3859.1569.914765.4016.2587.1037.9358.7559.56310.358896.3637.3808.3859.37810.35811.32612.2811087.7689.02010.25911.48612.70113.90315.09313311.17812.72514.26115.78317.29418.79215913.42215.29017.14618.98920.82122.63921918.60121.20923.80526.38828.95931.51727323.26226.53629.79733.04636.28339.50832527.75031.66535.56839.45843.33747.20235538.89743.15847.40651.641 37741.33945.87150.39054.897 42646.77751.91357.03662.147 450 480 530 630 单位:Kg/m 壁厚 外径6.5788.591012324.088 385.049 425.691 456.172 506.9737.4238.2868.699 547.6148.1149.0759.538 578.0958.6329.66710.167 608.5769.14910.25910.796 63.59.1379.75410.95011.529 689.85810.53011.83812.473 7010.17910.87612.23212.89213.53914.79717.1647310.66011.39412.82413.52114.20515.53718.0527611.14111.91213.41614.15014.87116.27718.9408913.22514.15615.98116.87517.75619.48322.78710816.27017.43619.72920.85821.97324.16828.41013320.27821.75124.66226.09827.52230.33435.80915924.44626.24029.79131.54833.29336.74643.50321934.06436.59841.62944.12646.61051.54361.25927342.72045.92052.28355.44558.59664.86077.24032551.05654.89762.54266.34670.13777.68492.62935555.86560.07668.46072.63476.79685.082101.50737759.39163.87372.80177.24681.67990.508108.01842667.24672.33282.46887.51892.555102.592122.51945071.09376.47587.20392.54997.882108.511129.62148075.90281.65493.12298.837104.540115.909138.49953083.91790.286102.987109.319115.638128.240153.29663099.947107.549122.716130.281137.833152.90218216Mn规格表规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量规格数量406*1612457*3220508*8020530*2210660*8020820*5556406*1714457*3525508*9020530*2520660*9020820*6052406*1814457*4020508*10020530*2815660*10020820*7054406*1914457*4525530*1630610*3020660*15020820*8050406*2014457*5015530*1720610*3210710*2030820*9065406*2214457*5520530*1820610*3510710*2215820*10062406*2518457*6020530*1920610*4010710*2520820*15061406*2820457*6515530*2030610*4510710*2815820*20063406*3025457*7020530*2220610*5020710*3020864*4075406*3225457*8020530*2530610*5515710*3215864*5578406*3525457*9025530*2830610*6015710*3515864*6079406*4025457*10020530*3020610*6510710*4020864*7081406*4550480*1650530*3230610*7060710*4520864*8089406*5028480*1715530*3520610*8010710*5020864*9085406*5525480*1815530*4020610*9010710*5515864*10025406*6020480*1930530*4520610*10015710*6025864*15036406*6525480*2020530*5020610*15015710*6530864*20023406*7020480*2220530*5525630*1815710*7060900*6068406*8025480*2520530*6025630*1915710*8030900*7023406*9020480*2820530*6560630*2010710*9030900*8035426*1625480*3025530*7030630*2225710*10054900*9039426*1725480*3215530*8060630*2515710*15050900*10069426*1820480*3515530*9030630*2815720*2565900*150809合金钢管用途合金钢管主要用途是用于电厂,核电,高压锅炉,高温过热器和再热器等高压高温的管道上及设备上,它是采用优质碳素钢,合金结构钢和不锈耐热钢做材质,经热轧(挤、扩)或冷轧(拔)而成。 CSiMnPSCrMoCuNiVAlWTiNbNGB100.07~0.130.17~0.370.38~0.65≤0.030≤0.0300.3~0.65/≤0.25≤0.30//200.17~0.230.17~0.370.38~0.65≤0.030≤0.0300.3~0.65/≤0.25≤0.30//GB531020G0.17~0.240.17~0.370.35~0.65≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0820MnG0.17~0.240.17~0.370.70~1.00≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0825MnG0.18~0.240.17~0.370.80~1.10≤0.030≤0.030≤0.25≤0.15≤0.20≤0.25≤0.0815CrMo0.12~0.180.17~0.370.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0300.80~1.100.40~0.55≤0.20≤0.3012Cr2MoG0.08~0.15≤0.500.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0302.00~2.500.90~1.20≤0.20≤0.3012Cr1MoV0.08~0.150.17~0.370.40~0.70≤0.030≤0.0300.90~1.200.25~0.35≤0.20≤0.300.15~0.3012Cr2MoWVTiB0.08~0.150.45~0.750.45~0.65≤0.030≤0.0301.60~2.100.50~0.65≤0.20≤0.300.28~0.420.30~0.550.08~0.15B 0.002~0.00810Cr9Mo1VNb0.08~0.120.20~0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.00~9.500.85~1.05≤0.20≤0.400.18~0.25≤0.0150.06~0.100.03~0.07ASME SA210SA210A-10.13~0.19≥0.10.45~0.65≤0.030≤0.030SA210C0.18~0.24≥0.10.80~1.10≤0.030≤0.030ASME SA213SA213 T110.05~0.150.50~1.00.30~0.60≤0.030≤0.0301.00~1.500.50~1.00SA213 T120.05~0.15≤0.500.30~0.61≤0.030≤0.0300.80~1.250.44~0.65SA213 T220.05~0.15≤0.500.30~0.60≤0.030≤0.0101.90~2.600.87~1.13SA213 T230.04~0.10≤0.500.10~0.60≤0.030≤0.0301.90~2.600.05~0.30≤0.0301.45~1.75B 0.0005~0.0060.02~0.08≤0.040SA213 T910.08~0.120.20~0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.00~9.500.85~1.05≤0.400.18~0.25≤0.0150.06~0.100.03~0.07SA213 T920.07~0.13≤0.500.30~0.60≤0.020≤0.0108.50~9.500.30~0.60≤0.400.15~0.25≤0.0151.50~2.00B 0.001~0.0060.04~0.090.03~0.07DIN 17175ST45.8/ Ⅲ≤0.210.10~0.350.40~1.20≤0.040≤0.04015Mo30.12~0.200.10~0.350.40~0.80≤0.035≤0.0350.25~0.3513CrMo440.10~0.180.10~0.350.40~0.70≤0.035≤0.0350.70~1.100.45~0.6510CrMo9100.08~0.15≤0.500.30~0.70≤0.025≤0.0202.00~2.500.90~1.10≤0.30≤0.30≤0.015T91是在9Cr1 Mo钢的基础上,采用纯净化、细晶化冶金技术,以及微合金化和控轧、控冷等工艺,开发出的新一代中合金耐热钢。T91中C、S、P含量降低了,并用V、Nb、N元素微合金化,T91钢管的强度和韧性改善了。与T9钢相比,T9l钢由于降低了碳和杂质元素的含量,防止裂纹产生的预热温度随之而降。T91钢管具有以下几个优点:①具有低的热膨胀系数和良好的导热性。②具有较高的室温抗拉强度,δb高达770MPa,而且塑性也较好。③冲击韧度和材料脆性转变温度明显优于同类X20和EMl2钢。④在550℃高温经过105h运行后的高温持久强度是T22钢的2倍,长期提供20G高压锅炉管,15crmog高压锅炉管,12cr1movg高压锅炉管,高压锅炉管厂家产品齐全,质量过硬,价位优惠.在540~610℃内的许用应力明显高于T22、TP304H和X20钢。⑤具有良好的整管弯曲加工性能。⑥高温疲劳性能优于T22和TP304H钢,高温抗氧化性能高于T22钢。 低压锅炉管是用钢锭或实心管坯经穿孔制成毛管,然后经热轧、冷轧或冷拨制成。锅炉管在我国钢管业中具有重要的地位。据 不完全统计,我国现有低压锅炉管生产企业约240多家,锅炉管机组约250多套,产能力约450多万吨。从口径看,<φ76的,占低压锅炉管35%,<φ159-650的,占25%。从品种看,一般用途管190万吨,占54%;石油管76万吨,占5.7%;液压支柱、精密管15万吨,占4.3%;不锈管、轴承管、汽车管共5万吨,占1.4%。 低压锅炉管执行标准:GB-1999低中压锅炉用锅炉管。 低压锅炉管是用于缔造各种结构低中压锅炉过热蒸汽管、滚水管及机车锅炉用过热蒸汽管、大烟管、小烟管和拱砖管用的优质碳素结构钢热轧和冷拔(轧)无缝管。主要用于工业锅炉及生活锅炉输送低中压流体的管道。代表材质为10、20号钢。20G高压锅炉管是锅炉管的一种,属于锅炉管类别。20G高压锅炉管使用时经常处于高温和高压条件,管子在高温烟气和水蒸气的作用下,会发生氧化和腐蚀。要求钢管具有高的持久强度,高的抗氧化腐蚀性能,并有良好的组织稳定性。20G高压锅炉管主要用来制造高压和超高压锅炉的过热器管、再热器管、导气管、主蒸汽管等。1制造方法制造方法与无缝管相同,但对制造钢管所用的钢种有严格的要求。c奉化市 第三,加强20g高压锅炉管行业之间合作密度;现代工业的发展是一个相互协作的关系,对于20g高压锅炉管行业来说同样重要。这种合作首先是行业研究直接的合作,如几所大学在研究20g高压锅炉管,集中齿轮行业以及一些大学研究机构的力量,做些工艺装备、塑料内在变形规律等方面的集成研究及合作。tT 9.上述各成分含量皆指质量分数。 4.铅浴淬火(派登脱)钢丝用的35.85钢的锰含量为0.30%-0.60%;铬含量不大于0.10%,镍含量不大于0.15%,铜含量不大于0.20%;硫、磷含量应符合钢丝标准要求。